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HB1236 expands death benefits for retired law enforcement officers

Chief Herbert D. Proffitt Act of 2025 would extend the Public Safety Officers’ Benefits program to retirees harmed by targeted attacks tied to service.

The Brief

HB1236 would amend the Omnibus Crime Control and Safe Streets Act of 1968 to add a new subsection (p) to Section 1201, creating eligibility for the Public Safety Officers’ Death Benefits Program when a retired law enforcement officer dies or becomes permanently disabled as a direct and proximate result of a personal injury caused by a targeted attack tied to the officer’s service. The bill also defines what constitutes a “retired law enforcement officer,” requiring separation in good standing from a public agency in an official capacity, with or without compensation.

It then sets retroactive applicability, specifying the amendments take effect on the date of enactment and apply to matters pending before the Bureau of Justice Assistance or filed after enactment or accruing after that date, with an exception for actions taken against eligible retirees that occurred on or after August 28, 2012. The measure broadens the safety-net for certain retirees and their survivors and clarifies the administrative reach of the PSOB program.

At a Glance

What It Does

The bill adds a new subsection (p) to Section 1201 to make retired LEOs eligible for PSOB benefits if a personal injury from a targeted attack tied to service caused death or permanent disability. It also provides a clear definition of “retired law enforcement officer” and establishes retroactive applicability.

Who It Affects

Directly affects retired LEOs and their beneficiaries, as well as public agencies and the Bureau of Justice Assistance that administers PSOB benefits.

Why It Matters

Expands eligibility to cover retirees harmed by targeted attacks, potentially increasing benefits paid and requiring federal administration adjustments. Sets a date for applicability to address past actions while creating new coverage for future incidents.

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What This Bill Actually Does

The bill focuses on expanding the reach of the Public Safety Officers’ Benefits program. It adds a new category under the Omnibus Crime Control and Safe Streets Act to cover personal injuries suffered by retired law enforcement officers that are the direct and proximate result of a targeted attack connected to their service.

To qualify, the officer must have separated from service in good standing from a public agency, in an official capacity, with or without compensation. The proposed change ensures that such retirees who die or become permanently disabled from these injuries can access benefits previously available only to active officers or other eligible public safety personnel.

The Act also contemplates retroactive applicability, making the amendments effective on enactment and applying to matters pending with the Bureau of Justice Assistance or accruing after enactment, with a specific caveat for actions taken against retirees that occurred on or after August 28, 2012. This combination of new eligibility and retroactive scope positions PSOB benefits to cover a broader set of retiree cases linked to service-related violence.

The Five Things You Need to Know

1

The bill creates a new eligibility path for PSOB benefits for retired LEOs harmed by targeted attacks.

2

A retired LEO is defined as someone who separated in good standing from a public agency, in an official capacity, with or without compensation.

3

Retroactive applicability covers matters pending before the BJA, filed after enactment, or accruing after enactment, with limited exceptions for pre-2012 actions.

4

Section 1201 of the Omnibus Crime Control and Safe Streets Act is amended to include subsection (p) on personal injury to retired LEOs.

5

The act specifies enactment-date effectiveness, aligning new benefits with ongoing or future cases while clarifying eligible actions dating back to 2012.

Section-by-Section Breakdown

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Section 1

Short title and designation

This section establishes the act’s formal title as the Chief Herbert D. Proffitt Act of 2025. It signals the bill’s branding and citation in legal references and sets the stage for the accompanying amendments to the PSOB framework.

Section 2(a)

In General – New eligibility and definitions

Section 2(a) adds a new subsection (p) to Section 1201 of the Omnibus Crime Control and Safe Streets Act to establish eligibility for a PSOB benefit when a retired LEO dies or becomes permanently disabled as the direct and proximate result of a personal injury from a targeted attack connected to the officer’s service. It also defines “retired law enforcement officer” as someone who has separated from service in good standing, in an official capacity at a public agency, with or without compensation.

Section 2(b)

Retroactive applicability

Section 2(b) provides retroactive applicability of the amendments. It states that the amendments take effect on the date of enactment and apply to matters pending before the Bureau of Justice Assistance or otherwise filed or accruing after that date, ensuring new coverage can impact past and future cases within the act’s scope, subject to specified exceptions.

At scale

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Who Benefits and Who Bears the Cost

Every bill creates winners and losers. Here's who stands to gain and who bears the cost.

Who Benefits

  • Surviving spouses and dependents of retired law enforcement officers who die or are permanently disabled due to a targeted attack tied to service, who gain access to PSOB benefits.
  • Retired law enforcement officers themselves, as eligible recipients if they die or become disabled under the specified conditions.
  • Public safety agencies (federal, state, and local) and retirement or benefits offices that administer PSOB, which would implement and process the new eligibility rules.
  • The Bureau of Justice Assistance and other DOJ program administrators responsible for PSOB administration, who gain authority and scope to handle expanded claims.
  • Public safety associations and retiree organizations that advocate for benefits coverage for retirees.

Who Bears the Cost

  • The federal government (DOJ/BJA) for administering and funding expanded PSOB benefits.
  • State and local governments to coordinate with federal processes and potentially cover administrative costs of implementing new eligibility.
  • Taxpayers, indirectly, to fund the broader PSOB program under expanded eligibility.

Key Issues

The Core Tension

Balancing expanded, retroactive benefits for retirees harmed in targeted attacks against the financial and administrative capacity of federal and local programs to administer those benefits without creating unintended incentives or eligibility creep.

The expansion of benefits raises questions about budgetary impact and the potential for broader interpretation of what counts as a “targeted attack” linked to service. The retroactive portion could reopen or affect past determinations and actions, requiring careful alignment with existing PSOB rules and past adjudications.

Administrative capacity at the Bureau of Justice Assistance and at state/local agencies will be tested by the need to process potentially larger or additional claims, and safeguards will be necessary to avoid overreach or misinterpretation of “retired in good standing.” The bill does not specify funding levels, leave room for disputes over eligibility boundaries, and could interact with other government programs for survivors and disability benefits.

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