Codify — Article

HB1742: Access to Reproductive Care for Servicemembers Act

Establishes time-sensitive leave, travel reimbursements, and privacy protections for abortion and fertility care for service members and dependents.

The Brief

This Act would require the Secretary concerned to approve leave for non-covered reproductive health care, including abortion, treating it as time-sensitive. It also requires reimbursement for travel costs when timely access to care isn’t available nearby and defines non-covered reproductive health care to include abortion and certain assisted reproductive technologies.

The goal is to remove barriers for servicemembers and their dependents while safeguarding privacy and ensuring protection from retaliation by the chain of command. By establishing clear rights to access and a concrete reimbursement pathway, the bill seeks to preserve health, autonomy, and readiness across deployments and assignments.

At a Glance

What It Does

The bill makes abortion and other non-covered reproductive health care time-sensitive leave and requires approval by the appropriate Secretary. It also directs reimbursement for travel when timely access isn’t available locally, protects privacy, prohibits adverse action, and defines non-covered reproductive health care to include abortion and targeted assisted reproductive technologies.

Who It Affects

Active-duty members and their dependents who require abortion care or fertility services, including those stationed overseas or in areas with restricted access.

Why It Matters

It codifies access to reproductive health care as a matter of health, autonomy, and readiness, reducing delays and disparities caused by location or policy differences across states and bases.

More articles like this one.

A weekly email with all the latest developments on this topic.

Unsubscribe anytime.

What This Bill Actually Does

The bill creates a new leave category for non-covered reproductive health care, explicitly including abortion, and treats this care as time-sensitive. The Secretary concerned is charged with approving this leave and may not require service members or their dependents to disclose the specific health care need to a commanding officer.

When timely care is not available near the member’s location, the Secretary must reimburse travel costs, including meals, lodging, and transportation, as well as reasonable escorts or attendants.

Privacy protections are emphasized: health care providers within the Defense Health Agency and commanding officers should protect the privacy of those taking leave under this section to the greatest extent practicable. The bill also prohibits any adverse action against a member for requesting, taking, or approving the action authorized by this section.

Finally, the term non-covered reproductive health care includes abortion care outside existing DoD coverage under section 1093 and various assisted reproductive technologies, making the policy broad in scope. The overarching aim is to ensure access to necessary reproductive health services regardless of base location or state law, supporting health, autonomy, and service readiness.In short, the act creates a structured, privacy-protective, and financially supported path for service members and their dependents to obtain time-sensitive reproductive health care when local options are limited, while clearly delineating what counts as non-covered care and how it should be reimbursed.

The Five Things You Need to Know

1

The bill requires leave for non-covered reproductive health care to be treated as time-sensitive and approved by the Secretary concerned.

2

The bill mandates reimbursement for travel costs (meals, lodging, transportation, escorts) when timely access is unavailable nearby.

3

Privacy protections apply to leave requests and returns, as practicable, to shield personal health information.

4

No member may face adverse action for requesting, taking, or approving this leave under the Act.

5

Non-covered reproductive health care is defined to include abortion care outside section 1093 and certain assisted reproductive technologies.

Section-by-Section Breakdown

Every bill we cover gets an analysis of its key sections. Expand all ↓

Section 1

Short Title

This Act may be cited as the Access to Reproductive Care for Servicemembers Act. The title signals the policy goal of ensuring service members and their families have timely and private access to reproductive health services, including abortion, when military duties and basing scenarios constrain local access.

Section 2

Findings

Congress lays out the rationale for action: restrictions on abortion access create barriers for military families, and time-sensitive care requires timely, private leave. The findings emphasize health, economic, and readiness implications, noting discriminatory barriers and the special challenges faced by personnel stationed abroad or in underserved areas. The section frames reproductive health care as essential to autonomy and equal treatment for servicemembers and dependents.

Section 3

Leave for non-covered reproductive health care

This section requires the Secretary concerned to treat non-covered reproductive health care (including abortion) as time-sensitive and to approve leave for the member or dependent receiving such care. It also prohibits requiring disclosure of the specific care to a commanding officer during leave. The Secretary must reimburse reasonable travel costs when timely access is not available locally, covering meals, lodging, round-trip transportation, and escorts when needed. Privacy for the requester and return-to-duty process should be protected to the greatest extent practicable, and no adverse action may be taken against a member for requesting, taking, or approving an action under this section. The definition of non-covered reproductive health care includes abortion outside section 1093 and a broad set of assisted reproductive technologies.

At scale

This bill is one of many.

Codify tracks hundreds of bills on Healthcare across all five countries.

Explore Healthcare in Codify Search →

Who Benefits and Who Bears the Cost

Every bill creates winners and losers. Here's who stands to gain and who bears the cost.

Who Benefits

  • Active-duty service members seeking abortion or fertility care gain guaranteed, time-sensitive leave and privacy protections that shield them from disclosure to chains of command.
  • Dependents of service members receive similar rights to leave and reimbursement when seeking reproductive health services while accompanying or dependent on the service member.
  • Military treatment facilities and Defense Health Agency personnel gain clearer guidance on implementing leave, privacy, and reimbursement processes, reducing delays.
  • Military family readiness programs benefit from standardized access pathways that support retention and morale.
  • Commanders benefit from a defined framework to handle requests with privacy and non-retaliation safeguards.

Who Bears the Cost

  • DoD budget for travel reimbursements and related allowances when care is not locally accessible.
  • Units and installations that administer leave requests may incur administrative costs and need updated processes.
  • Defense Health Agency and supporting medical staff may require training and resources to uphold privacy protections and implement the new procedures.
  • Taxpayers fund the travel reimbursements and administrative overhead associated with expanded access to reproductive health services.

Key Issues

The Core Tension

The central dilemma is balancing access to reproductive health care for service members with the realities of military readiness, budget constraints, and federal-versus-state policy dynamics, especially given the expansive definition of non-covered care.

The bill creates a broad, but potentially complex, framework for reimbursing travel and managing leave for non-covered reproductive health care. Implementation will require careful alignment with existing DoD leave policies, medical privacy rules, and travel reimbursement authorities.

The definition of non-covered reproductive health care is expansive, including various assisted reproductive technologies, which could drive additional programmatic and budget considerations. Privacy protections must be operationalized across DoD health facilities and command structures, which may require training and oversight to ensure consistency across services and bases.

Finally, the interplay with state-level abortion restrictions poses a practical challenge for overseas and domestic postings where access varies widely, potentially influencing travel demand and cost.

Try it yourself.

Ask a question in plain English, or pick a topic below. Results in seconds.