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Family Caregiver Peer Support Act authorizes grants for peer programs

Authorizes federal grants to build in-person and virtual peer support for family caregivers, with a focus on underserved communities and language access.

The Brief

This bill amends the Older Americans Act to authorize the Secretary of Health and Human Services to make grants to develop or expand in-person and virtual peer support programs for family caregivers. It defines key terms—like eligible entities, family caregivers, and peer support programs—and lays out how funds may be used to create, train, and sustain these services.

The legislation also identifies underserved regions and populations for targeted grant priority, directs outreach to raise awareness, and authorizes $10 million annually for 2026 through 2030.

At a Glance

What It Does

The Secretary may award grants to eligible entities to develop or expand in-person and virtual peer support programs for family caregivers, with defined use cases and performance expectations.

Who It Affects

Eligible entities include States, nonprofit organizations, institutions of higher education, aging and disability networks, tribes, and tribal organizations, which will implement programs for family caregivers.

Why It Matters

By funding peer support and related services, the bill aims to reduce caregiver burden, expand access to mental health resources, and reach underserved communities through targeted outreach and language-access provisions.

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What This Bill Actually Does

The Family Caregiver Peer Support Act would add a new section to the Older Americans Act (Section 415) to create a federal grant program focused on family caregiver peer support. Eligible recipients include government agencies, nonprofit groups, colleges, aging networks, and tribal organizations that run or plan to run peer support programs.

These programs can be in person or online and are designed to help family caregivers navigate administrative tasks, access emotional support, and connect with one another.

The Five Things You Need to Know

1

The bill creates a new Section 415 to authorize grants for family caregiver peer support programs.

2

Grants may fund in-person and virtual programs, plus assistance for navigating forms and providing emotional support.

3

Funding supports training for peer support specialists and expansion of mental/behavioral health services with language access.

4

Priority is given to underserved regions and populations, including immigrants and low-income communities.

5

An annual $10 million authorization runs 2026–2030 to support these grants.

Section-by-Section Breakdown

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Section 415(a)

Definitions

Sets out key terms: disability as defined by the ADA, eligible entities (states, nonprofits, higher education institutions, aging and disability networks, junior/community colleges, tribal entities), family caregivers (as defined in related statute), immigrant, and the comprehensive definition of a peer support program. These definitions establish who can participate and what qualifies as a peer-support activity under the grant program.

Section 415(b)

Grant authority

Authorizes the Secretary to make grants to eligible entities to develop or expand peer support programs for family caregivers. The section creates the legal framework for fund distribution and program implementation across eligible institutions and organizations.

Section 415(c)

Use of funds

Funds may be used to develop/expand programs, train and retain certified peer support specialists, and deliver mental/behavioral health services with language access provisions, including translation and interpretation to serve non-English speakers and ASL users.

4 more sections
Section 415(d)

Underserved communities

Requires the Secretary to identify regions and populations underserved by current peer-support resources, to guide grant targeting and program design.

Section 415(e)

Priority

Specifies grant priority to entities serving underserved regions and populations, including low-income communities, immigrant and racially/ethnically diverse groups, LGBTQ+ communities, younger caregivers, and caregivers with disabilities.

Section 415(f)

Outreach

Mandates outreach by the Secretary to raise awareness of grant opportunities among family caregivers and eligible entities, aiming to maximize participation and program impact.

Section 415(g)

Appropriations

Authorizes $10,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2026 through 2030 to carry out the section’s programs.

At scale

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Who Benefits and Who Bears the Cost

Every bill creates winners and losers. Here's who stands to gain and who bears the cost.

Who Benefits

  • Unpaid family caregivers in underserved regions gain access to peer networks, navigational help, and emotional support that reduce caregiver burden and isolation.
  • Area Agencies on Aging and other aging/disability networks can implement scalable programs through grants and partnerships.
  • Nonprofit caregiver-support organizations expand service delivery and reach more caregivers with structured peer programs.
  • Institutions of higher education and community colleges gain capacity to train and certify peer support specialists.
  • Tribal governments and tribal organizations can tailor programs to culturally specific needs within their communities.

Who Bears the Cost

  • Grantee organizations will invest in staff hiring, training, program delivery, and administrative overhead to implement and sustain the programs.
  • Language access requirements (translation and interpretation) increase ongoing costs for programs serving non-English-speaking caregivers.
  • Administrative and reporting responsibilities add compliance costs for grant recipients and overseeing agencies.

Key Issues

The Core Tension

Balancing broad eligibility and ambitious goals (serve all family caregivers effectively, including diverse linguistic and cultural communities) with the realities of finite funding, workforce capacity, and the need for program quality.

The bill creates a potentially broad and impactful expansion of caregiver support, but its success depends on effective targeting, program quality, and sustainable funding. Identifying underserved regions and populations requires robust data and measurement, or else grants could miss gaps or oversample well-connected communities.

The emphasis on training certified peer support specialists must be matched with clear standards and credentialing to ensure consistency and effectiveness across diverse providers. Coordinating language access services adds complexity and cost, but is essential to reach immigrant and non-English-speaking caregivers.

Finally, while the $10 million-per-year authorization is a meaningful start, questions remain about long-term funding beyond FY 2030 and how success will be evaluated across varied program models.

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